There are many causes of sore throats, which can be categorized as inflammatory, neoplastic, or traumatic diseases, and are treated with general therapy, medication, or surgery. Different diseases are treated differently, and there is no “fastest” way to relieve them. 1. Inflammatory diseases: acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, acute epiglottitis, etc., related to bacterial, viral, environmental and other factors stimulation, can lead to sore throat. Patients are advised to rest more, drink more water and eat easily digestible food. Use antibiotics, antiviral drugs, or glucocorticoids for symptomatic treatment according to the cause. If there is abscess formation in the throat, it is necessary to perform abscess incision and drainage in time. 2. Tumor disease: Tonsil cancer, laryngeal cancer, hypopharyngeal cancer, oropharyngeal cancer and other diseases are common in clinic, all of them can cause throat pain, and the degree of cancer pain is generally more serious. It is necessary to go to the hospital in time to complete the relevant examination to clarify the nature. Surgery or radiotherapy and other comprehensive measures should be given. 3. Traumatic diseases. Closed or developed trauma to the larynx can cause pain symptoms. It is necessary to give anti-inflammatory, reduce swelling, pain relief and other symptomatic treatment. If the symptoms are more serious, accompanied by hemoptysis, dyspnea and other manifestations, it is recommended to go to the hospital in time. Sore throat may also exist other causes, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time, to clarify the cause of the disease, follow the doctor’s instructions to actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment, do not self-medication, so as not to delay the condition.