Emphysema combined with pulmonary alveoli, in the remission period of the disease should strengthen the lung function exercise, acute phase should be drug treatment, if necessary, surgical treatment.
1. In remission: if the patient has no symptoms of emphysema combined with pulmonary alveoli, he should take the initiative to carry out lung function exercise in the remission period of the disease, which can strengthen the strength and endurance exercise of the respiratory muscle groups, and also can be home oxygen therapy. Should be in a comfortable environment, away from fumes and air pollution, in order to prevent disease exacerbation.
2. Acute stage: In the acute stage, antibacterial drugs such as cefuroxime and clindamycin can be used as prescribed by the doctor. If bronchospasm occurs, should be prescribed to use aminophylline and other bronchial antispasmodic treatment. If necessary, dexamethasone and other hormones should be used to fight inflammation.
3. Surgical treatment: lung blisters huge, compression of lung tissue, or rupture caused by hemothorax, pneumothorax, etc., or repeated lung infections, you can go to the regular hospital to do surgical treatment, generally can choose to do thoracoscopic lung wedge-shaped resection.