The treatment of ruptured alveoli in pneumothorax needs to be determined by the patient’s condition, and can be divided into general treatment, drug treatment and surgical treatment, etc., and the use of drugs should follow the doctor’s instructions. 1. General treatment: after the rupture of alveoli leading to pneumothorax, it is necessary to consult a doctor in time, strict bed rest, avoid excessive lung activity, reasonable diet, avoid causing dry stools. Oxygen can be administered to help the condition recover, especially when there is obvious chest tightness and dyspnea. 2. Drug treatment: During the treatment, if the patient has obvious pain, relevant painkillers can be given, such as ibuprofen, etc. If there are obvious cough symptoms, relevant cough medication can be given, such as dextromethorphan, etc. 3. Surgery: closed chest drainage can be given to improve the symptoms of chest tightness and dyspnea caused by pneumothorax, and patients with serious conditions can also undergo thoracoscopic or open thoracotomy for alveolus resection. After the occurrence of pulmonary alveolar rupture pneumothorax need to consult a doctor in time, so as not to delay the condition.