If the systolic blood pressure is around 150mmHg, the patient can not take antihypertensive drugs for the time being; if the diastolic blood pressure is around 150mmHg, the patient needs to take antihypertensive drugs.
Menopause usually occurs at the age of 40 to 55, a period when blood vessels are prone to increased blood pressure due to aging with gradual increase in age and gradual decrease in elasticity and hardening.
Under normal circumstances, the normal range of systolic blood pressure (i.e. high pressure) is 89~139mmHg, and the normal range of diastolic blood pressure (i.e. low pressure) is 60-89mmHg.
If the diastolic blood pressure is around 150mmHg, at this point, no matter what the systolic blood pressure is, it has reached grade 3 hypertension, which is the stage of severe hypertension, and urgent medical attention should be sought for immediate medication.
Patients can use calcium antagonists, such as diltiazem, etc. or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs), such as captopril, enalapril, benazepril, etc. or angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), such as temsirolimus and valsartan. In addition, it is advisable to eat a light diet, quit smoking and drinking, and not to have excessive mental stress.
If the patient’s blood pressure is measured several times not on the same day, the systolic blood pressure is around 150mmHg, regardless of the diastolic blood pressure is normal or slightly elevated, at this time the patient already belongs to the 1st level of hypertension, if there is no diabetes and damage to the target organ, the patient can temporarily do not use medication, and actively improve the way of life, increase exercise, control body weight, reduce sodium salt intake, quit smoking and limit alcohol, avoid fatigue, ensure adequate sleep, maintain a good state of mind and other methods to lower blood pressure.
If the blood pressure is still high after a period of conditioning, patients can choose suitable antihypertensive drugs for treatment under the guidance of doctors, such as beta-blockers, calcium antagonists, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists and so on.