It is recommended that patients should control the total salt intake to less than 6g per day and pay attention to a low salt and low fat diet. Patients should also pay attention to quit smoking and drinking, exercise to lose weight, work and rest regularly, avoid straining and staying up late, keep a happy mood, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. If blood pressure and lipids cannot be restored to normal after lifestyle interventions, it is important to combine them with relevant antihypertensive and lipid-lowering medications, and patients are advised to choose long-acting first-line antihypertensive drugs to maintain blood pressure stability. During the period of taking antihypertensive drugs, lifestyle interventions should also be provided, such as appropriate daily exercise and jogging, which can be enhanced if the blood pressure is stable, as well as controlling dietary intake and reducing carbohydrate intake on weekdays to better control blood pressure and blood lipids.