In the current scenario, ground glass nodule surgery is performed in a minimally invasive manner. Minimally invasive procedures involve localized removal by thoracoscopic methods, and given that thoracoscopic surgery is less invasive and postoperative recovery is quicker, many patients have no complications and are usually discharged from the hospital 3-7 days after surgery. The same ground-glass-like nodules have lesions that are not exactly the same size or nature. In addition to resection of the lesion, the nature of the right upper lung nodule is clarified by pathologic examination of the resected lesion. Typically, if a patient has a ground-glass nodule, surgery can be performed either by open-heart surgery or thoracic-type surgery. The patient’s specific condition can be determined by sound chest imaging, and if the ground-glass nodule is located in a relevant part of the lung farther than the lobar segment, in which case it can be treated by thoracoscopic surgery to remove the lesion. There are also some patients who may have postoperative complications, especially in elderly patients with pleural effusion leakage and indwelling chest drains, which may prolong the recovery time. However, in most patients, regardless of the nature of the lobular nodule, full recovery can be achieved in 3-6 months, only the time of recovery of lung function after lobectomy and segmental resection will be different for each individual. After perfecting the case analysis, if it is considered a benign tumor, conservative observation can also be taken. If it is a malignant tumor, chemotherapy or radiotherapy will be needed according to the specific type of pathology.