Spinal vascular malformations are mainly treated by interventional procedures. The focus of the interventional approach is to find the causative stage, because there are four stages: cervical, thoracic, lumbosacral, and depending on the location of the different stages, they are divided into a variety of small blood vessels, including arteries and veins, so in the treatment of spinal vascular malformations, the most important thing is to look for the spinal cord segments and the site of the lesion. After searching, detailed imaging is performed to check the specifics, and if there is a fistula, it is necessary to embolize it with a spring coil or with the application of a gel, which is a special special gel that gradually produces a certain coagulation phenomenon as it comes into contact with the cerebrospinal fluid a little bit and is not the same as ordinary glue. Spring coils can also be applied to assist embolization, and in the case of refractory or recurrent forms, the spring coils can be used to assist the gel to work together to ensure that it is within relatively firm limits.