Surgical treatment modalities for spinal cervical spondylosis are categorized into anterior decompression and posterior decompression surgeries. Anterior decompression surgery focuses on removing compression from the anterior aspect. After making a transverse incision centered on the cervical spine segment, the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the sheath of the common carotid artery are retracted externally, and the trachea and esophagus are retracted internally, and then the diseased vertebral body and segments can be revealed. After the diseased vertebrae and segments are treated accordingly, the final fixation with an anterior cervical plate is sufficient. When there are more than three compressed segments and the curvature of the cervical spine is still relatively normal, posterior decompression surgery can be considered. When the spinal cord is opened posteriorly, the spinal cord will move backward like a bowstring of an arrow, so that even if there is compression anteriorly, it may not press on the spinal cord any more, and an indirect decompression will be performed. Once a patient is diagnosed with spinal cord cervical spondylosis, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital in a timely manner, and if surgical treatment is needed, the patient should actively cooperate with the doctor to avoid delaying the condition.