For girls with anemia, different treatments should be given according to different causes so as to replenish blood the fastest. Common causes include iron deficiency, folic acid and/or vitamin B12 deficiency, chronic blood loss, malignant hematologic diseases, etc. Commonly used treatments include oral iron supplements, supplementation of folic acid and vitamin B12, and active treatment of the original disease.
1. Iron deficiency: it is more common in women. Iron is an important element of human body, which is necessary for the synthesis of hemoglobin, and iron deficiency can easily cause iron deficiency anemia. For the treatment of iron deficiency anemia, commonly used iron supplements include ferrous sulfate, ferrous gluconate, ferrous fumarate, iron dextrose, ferrous succinate, polysaccharide iron complex and so on. In addition, you can eat more iron-rich foods such as concealed meat and pig liver.
2. Folic acid and/or vitamin B12 deficiency: Folic acid and/or vitamin B12 are involved in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid in blood cells. If they are deficient, the synthesis will be impaired, resulting in megaloblastic anemia; for treatment, folic acid and vitamin B12 can be taken at the same time, if you are not sure of which one is deficient.
3. Chronic blood loss: due to peptic ulcer, tumor, hemorrhoidal bleeding, etc., a small amount of blood loss over a long period of time leads to anemia, treatment should be actively treating the primary disease to eliminate the root cause of anemia, and at the same time, iron should be supplemented appropriately, such as peptic ulcer to be treated with omeprazole.
4. Malignant hematologic diseases: such as acute myeloid leukemia, need to be a cytarabine, erythromycin and other drugs chemotherapy.
There may be other reasons for the girl’s anemia, it is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner, improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, and then give targeted treatment or treatment. All of the above medication should be under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication.