Ablation surgery has a wide range of applications and can achieve better therapeutic results for both benign and malignant lesions. The most common clinical applications are tumor lesions, especially postoperative recurrence, residual tumors or drug-resistant tumor lesions after radiotherapy, chemotherapy, multiline therapy or even molecular targeted drug therapy. Some patients are unable to continue the surgery or the surgery is more difficult, so the precise puncture under image guidance and the local release of energy to destroy the tumor are the most used treatments for malignant tumors in clinical practice.