Whether or not a patient with a tracheotomy can be cared for at home cannot be generalized due to the individual patient’s condition. If the patient’s condition is serious and there is a risk of infection, home care is usually not possible. If the patient’s disease is cured, he or she may be able to go home for care. A tracheotomy is a transverse cut made between the cartilages of the trachea to create an artificial airway. Clinically, it can be used to treat laryngeal obstruction, lower respiratory secretion retention, and tracheal foreign bodies. If after tracheotomy, the patient is severely ill, in a coma, and unable to take care of himself, home care is generally not recommended. If the care is not proper, it may lead to localized infection, resulting in respiratory difficulties or even suffocation, which can be life-threatening at any time. However, if the patient basically recovers from the underlying disease after tracheotomy and is in good general condition, he/she can go home to take care of himself/herself under the guidance of the doctor. However, it is necessary to pay attention to keep the incision site clean and clean, and if there is too much sputum, it is necessary to discharge the sputum in time. After tracheotomy patients need to take into account their own situation, as well as personal needs, ask the doctor’s guidance.