Male ligation and female ring usually have their own advantages and disadvantages and cannot be compared. 1. Male ligation. Usually, male ligation refers to vasectomy, which is a type of vasectomy. It is a type of vasectomy, in which a small section of the vas deferens is ligated and removed under the direction of a doctor, so that the sperm cannot leave the body, thus serving the purpose of contraception. After the ligation, bleeding, infection, sexual dysfunction and other complications may occur, so after the operation, you need to pay attention to local care and psychological counseling treatment. 2. Female IUD. The IUD is a safe, effective, long-lasting and reversible method of contraception that prevents sperm and egg from meeting. The IUD is a safe, effective, long-lasting and reversible method of contraception that prevents sperm and eggs from meeting, thus reducing the likelihood of sperm fertilizing the egg, and also prevents the implantation of a fertilized egg into the uterine wall, thus achieving the purpose of contraception. However, after insertion, irregular vaginal bleeding, back pain, abdominal pain and other discomforts may occur, and may be complicated by infections, implantation, ectopic and dislocation of the sterilization device, and other discomforts. To summarize, male sterilization and female IUD have different hazards and are not good for health, so they cannot be compared, and you need to choose a suitable method after the doctor’s comprehensive assessment of your condition.