Heart bad finger swelling is mainly considered heart failure, the treatment is based on drugs, including diuretics, ACEI or ARB, beta blockers, positive inotropic drugs, vasodilator drugs and other drugs.
1. Diuretics: including furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, spironolactone, etc. Diuretics are the cornerstone of heart failure treatment to improve the symptoms, and are the only drugs that can control fluid retention, and when taking this kind of drugs, we need to be vigilant about electrolyte disorders and uric acid abnormalities, and we need to pay attention to monitoring electrolytes and uric acid.
2. ACEI or ARB class: such as captopril, valsartan, etc., these drugs can improve the prognosis of patients with heart failure, dry cough, angioedema, renal function deterioration, hyperkalemia and other side effects, is prohibited in angioedema, anuric renal failure, pregnant women, allergic to this kind of drug, hypotension, bilateral renal artery stenosis, etc., be used with caution.
3. β-blocker: long-term application can reduce symptoms, improve prognosis, reduce mortality and death rate, adverse effects of fatigue, bradycardia, cold extremities, etc., bronchial asthma, atrioventricular block of more than two degrees, acute heart failure is prohibited.
4. Positive inotropic drugs: such as digoxin, sildenafil, milrinone, etc., this kind of drugs can improve the symptoms, but there is no significant improvement in the mortality rate of patients.
5. Vasodilator drugs: chronic heart failure is not recommended, can be used when accompanied by angina or hypertension, the presence of cardiac outflow tract or valve stenosis is prohibited.
When the heart discomfort finger swelling, need to go to the hospital as soon as possible to find out the cause of the disease and targeted treatment, do not blindly use drugs, so as not to delay the condition.