There is no authoritative data to show how long renal cell carcinoma can survive after early resection, but the 5-year survival rate is high and the prognosis is generally good. Renal cell carcinoma belongs to a kind of malignant tumor, the cause of which is not clear, and it is considered to be related to heredity and long-term smoking. There is no authoritative data on the specific survival time after early surgery for the time being. If kidney cancer patients actively cooperate with doctors to remove the lesions through surgery in the early stage of the disease, the 5-year survival rate is usually higher and the prognosis is better, but the prognosis is worse in the late stage. For patients diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma, in addition to surgical treatment, interventional therapy, ablation therapy, radiation therapy, etc. can be adopted after surgery according to the condition, which can help to control the progress of the disease and promote the organism to recover health. In the course of treatment, it is necessary to closely monitor the condition and prevent complications such as bleeding and renal insufficiency. Patients with renal cell carcinoma are advised to adjust their mentality and actively cooperate with doctors, as well as to visit doctors regularly for review so as to monitor the changes of their condition. They should also pay attention to the balanced intake of nutrients and proper exercise in daily life.