The term celiac disease has been abandoned and should be referred to as cervical columnar epithelial ectasia, which is physiologic and does not require treatment, while the third degree of pathology is clinically severe, and intervention is recommended in the form of physical and surgical treatment under the guidance of a doctor. The causes of cervical columnar epithelial ectasia include age, hormonal changes, and sexual misconduct, and the condition is often accompanied by cervicitis. The clinical classification is standardized to cervical columnar epithelial ectasia of more than 2/3 of the cervix, i.e., third-degree symptoms, and the pathology is characterized by abdominal distension, vaginal itching, and bleeding during coitus. In the presence of cervical columnar epithelial ectasia third-degree symptoms, you can use medication or physical therapy, such as laser microwave, etc., if the epithelial tumor-like lesions may need to leep or conization surgery. It is recommended that patients do not need treatment if they have physiologic erosion, and if treatment is needed, they should choose a way to intervene that is in line with their own condition under the guidance of a doctor, so as to avoid delaying the disease and causing other serious problems.