Scalp vascular throbbing pain is a manifestation of vascular headache. The main causes of vascular headache are strong light stimulation, fatigue, sleep disorder, stress reaction, hunger, tension, emotional instability, noise disturbance, and viral infection. The above causes can lead to dilation of blood vessels in the scalp, which can lead to pulsating headache. Such patients should pay attention to rest and ensure good and sufficient sleep. The diet should be light, with less coffee, strong tea and other beverages, and less chocolate and cream. Patients with severe symptoms can take medication. The types of drugs commonly used clinically include treprostans, ergots, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and opioids, and frequently used drugs include aspirin, ibuprofen, nicergoline, tramadol hydrochloride, sumatriptan, etc.