Tibialis anterior muscle pain consider muscle strain, tibial fatigue periostitis, lumbar disc herniation, muscle strain and so on. 1. Muscle strain: Walking or running and jumping too much can cause tibialis anterior muscle strain, walking pain, rest relief. 2. Tibial fatigue periostitis: aseptic inflammation of the tibial periosteum due to heavy and strenuous exercise, with obvious pressure and pain on the anterior side of the tibia, and in some cases, slight swelling. 3. Lumbar disc herniation: the herniated nucleus pulposus compresses the nerves and can radiate to the pain in the calf, and there will be ankle dorsiflexion weakness in severe cases. 4. Muscle strain: localized swelling, bruising, tenderness, and limited movement after injury. If the pain of tibialis anterior muscle is not alleviated by rest, it is recommended to go to the hospital for examination to clarify the cause of the disease, and then treat for the cause of the disease.