The pain in the hollows of the back of the head is usually caused by viral infections, sleeplessness, and mental and psychological factors, and should be treated according to the cause of the disease, such as ribavirin, ibuprofen, and buspirone. 1. Viral infections: Viral infections cause occipital neuralgia, which can be characterized by pain in the depressions on both sides of the back of the head. Ribavirin is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, which mainly inhibits the replication of various DNA viruses and RNA viruses and plays an antiviral role, thus improving the symptoms of pain in the hollows at the back of the head. 2. Falling pillow: acute pain in the neck in the morning that occurs when the neck is strained or wind-cold is felt. It can be manifested as neck and shoulder pain and limited neck movement. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen can be used to improve the symptoms. 3. Psychological factors: If long-term tension, anxiety, lack of sleep, mental stress, etc., can make the scalp muscle contraction, which in turn triggers tension headache, headache can involve the nerves at the back of the head, resulting in pain in the two sides of the back of the head depression. You can use buspirone medication for treatment, with anti-anxiety, improve the role of sleep, so as to improve the symptoms of pain in the hollows on both sides of the back of the head. The pain in the hollows on both sides of the head may also be caused by other diseases, it is recommended that the patient consult a doctor in time, according to the cause of the disease, strictly comply with the doctor’s prescription for medication. Do not take it blindly without authorization, so as to avoid adverse consequences.