Frequent inflammation of the tonsils in children can lead to chronic pharyngitis. Inflammation of children’s tonsils has the possibility of secondary chronic pharyngitis, tonsils and pharynx are closely linked, when inflammation occurs, the two will affect each other, inflammation of tonsils may cause acute congestion and swelling of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, the posterior pharyngeal wall of the lymphoid follicle hyperplasia, especially when the tonsils are purulent infections, the effect will be more obvious. Children’s tonsils inflammation, should be actively anti-infective treatment, to avoid recurrent inflammation or further proliferation of chronic pharyngitis, usually should pay attention to diet light, avoid spicy stimulating food.