Malignant tumor is a common and frequent disease that seriously endangers human health. In the past half century, its incidence rate has increased significantly year by year, and in some large and medium-sized cities in China, death due to cancer has taken the first place among all causes of death. It has become an important issue in the world of medicine to strengthen the research of malignant tumor treatment, improve the treatment effect, improve the quality of life of cancer patients, reduce the recurrence rate and decrease the mortality rate of cancer. In the treasure house of traditional medicine in China, there are many records and treatises on tumors, and ancient doctors created many effective prescriptions based on their knowledge of tumors. For example, Zhang Zhongjing’s famous prescriptions such as Tao Ren Cheng Qi Tang, Da Huang Jing Worm Pill and Gui Zhi Fu Ling Pill are still widely used in the treatment of liver cancer, stomach cancer and cervical cancer. The Rhizoma Pill created by Wang Weide in the Qing Dynasty, the Toadstool Pill created by Chen Shigong in the Ming Dynasty, and the Xiaojin Pill created by Wu Qian are all famous prescriptions for the clinical treatment of tumors in Chinese medicine. The knowledge and records of ancient medical practitioners on tumors have laid a certain foundation for the clinical research of later generations of medical practitioners. In recent years, there has been a great development in the research of Chinese patent medicines, which are commonly used in Chinese medicine for anti-tumor treatment. Moreover, the three characteristics of proprietary Chinese medicine, namely, overall comprehensive efficacy, relative safety of drugs, and simplicity and convenience of use, are very suitable for the treatment of tumors, and can adapt to the modern fast-paced life and clinical needs, and have been widely used in clinical practice. The common treatment methods for tumor prevention and treatment in TCM can be broadly divided into two categories: attacking the evil and suppressing the tumor, and supporting the root: the former mainly includes treatment methods to regulate Qi and activate blood circulation, clearing heat and detoxification, softening hardness and dispersing knots, removing phlegm and dampness, and attacking poison with poison; the latter mainly includes treatment methods to benefit Qi and strengthen spleen, nourish Qi and blood, tonify kidney and benefit essence, and nourish Yin and moisten dryness. 1, attacking evil and suppressing tumors (1) Kanglaite injection Main ingredient: Coix Seed Oil for injection. Functions: Benefit Qi and nourish Yin, eliminate Y and disperse knots. It is suitable for primary non-small cell lung cancer and primary hepatocellular carcinoma, which are not suitable for surgery and have Qi and Yin deficiency, spleen deficiency and dampness. Combined with radiotherapy, it has certain potentiating effect. It has certain anti-malignant and pain-relieving effects on patients with mid- to late-stage tumors. (2) Elemiolactone injection Main ingredient: βelemiolactone extracted from warm yujin. Functions: It has certain curative effect on cancerous chest, ascites and certain malignant solid tumors. It can be used for interventional, intracavitary chemotherapy and adjuvant treatment of cancerous thoracic and ascites. (3) Huachansu Injection is an aqueous preparation of Chinese toad skin. Main components: total indole alkaloids, amino acids. Functions: Clearing heat and detoxifying, relieving swelling and pain, activating blood circulation, resolving blood stasis, softening hardness and dispersing knots. It can directly kill tumor cells and enhance immunity and inhibit hepatitis B virus replication. It is used for medium and late stage tumors, chronic hepatitis B and other diseases. It is especially effective in primary liver cancer and mid- to late-stage lung cancer. Combination of radiotherapy and interventional therapy can significantly improve the clinical efficacy of radiotherapy, reduce the toxic side effects of radiotherapy, effectively control cancer pain and improve patients’ quality of life. (4) Addi Injection Main ingredients: ginseng, astragalus, ganoderma lucidum and zanthoxylum, etc. Main functions: support the root, clear heat and detoxify, eliminate blood stasis and disperse nodules. It is suitable for the treatment of primary liver cancer, lung cancer, intestinal cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, urological tumors, malignant lymphoma, gynecological malignancies and other tumors, and the consolidation treatment of various tumors after surgery. It can also be used together with chemotherapy drugs to enhance the efficacy and reduce toxic side effects. (5) Caduceus oil cream injection Main ingredients: Caduceus oil. Functions: Clearing heat and detoxifying, softening and dispersing knots. It can directly enter into cancer cells and affect the plasma membrane system and mitochondria to cause degeneration and necrosis, and has high concentration in lung, liver, spleen and lymph nodes, and can pass the blood-brain barrier. It can cross the blood-brain barrier. It is used for the treatment of lung cancer, brain metastasis of lung cancer and various gastrointestinal tumors. (6) Compound bitter ginseng injection (also known as Yanshu injection) Main ingredients: bitter ginseng, angelica, etc. Mainly contains bitter ginseng alkaloids, oxidized bitter ginseng alkaloids, locustine, locustine and total bitter ginseng alkaloids, etc. Functions: Clearing heat and dampness, cooling blood and detoxifying, dispersing nodules and relieving pain. Used for the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors, cancer pain and bleeding. (7) Jinlong capsule Main ingredients: Fresh Shou Gong, fresh money white flower snake, fresh herb snake. Main functions: Tonifying essence and blood, breaking down blood stasis and dispersing nodules, relieving depression and promoting circulation. For primary liver cancer with blood stasis and stagnation. Clinical application: It has obvious curative effect on many kinds of malignant tumors, and can significantly improve the immune function of the body and improve the survival quality of patients, combined with radiotherapy can significantly improve the efficacy and reduce toxic side effects. (8) Pingxiao capsule Main ingredients: Strychnine, Yujin, shell, alum, fire nitrate, five lingzhi, dry lacquer, Xianhecao. Functions: activating blood circulation, resolving blood stasis, relieving pain and dispersing nodules, clearing heat and detoxifying, helping to dispel evil. It has certain effects on tumors in relieving symptoms, reducing tumor size and inhibiting tumor growth, and can improve human immunity. (9) Cidan Capsules Main ingredients: Curcuma longa, Cigarea longa, Crow’s bile, Strychnine, Beehive, Artificial cowry, Astragalus, Angelicae, Sclerotium, Salviae, Ice, etc. Functions: resolving blood stasis and detoxification, eliminating swelling and dispersing nodules, benefiting qi and tonifying the middle. It is used for the adjuvant treatment of primary liver cancer and other malignant tumors or after surgery or radiotherapy to improve the remission rate of lesions. (10) Ginseng and lotus capsule Main ingredients: bitter ginseng, samphire root, half branch lotus, curcuma longa, white lentil, antibiotics, salvia, aconite, almond, trigonella, bone marrow. Functions: Clearing heat and detoxifying, activating blood circulation and resolving blood stasis, softening hardness and dispersing knots. It is suitable for patients with middle and late stage lung cancer, liver cancer and stomach cancer caused by stagnation of qi and blood and internal obstruction of heat and toxicity. (11) Yunnan Baiyao The main ingredients are confidential. Functions: Stopping bleeding and healing, activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and pain, expelling pus and eliminating toxins. After clinical verification and drug analysis, it can be widely used in all kinds of malignant tumors, both internal and external use, with obvious curative effect. The drug can significantly inhibit the abnormal proliferation of tumor cells, and has a significant and rapid effect on pain and hemorrhage, especially for advanced cancer with pain and bleeding. (12) Toadstool Paste Main ingredients: Toadstool, raw Chuanwu, Seven-leaved Flower, Safflower, Curcuma longa, Ice Tablet, etc. Functions: Promote blood circulation, resolve blood stasis, relieve swelling and pain. It is suitable for pain caused by various types of cancer. This product is applied externally to the painful area to achieve pain relief through local skin penetration, avoiding the toxic side effects of gastrointestinal tract and bone marrow suppression caused by heat analgesic drugs and narcotic painkillers, and is non-addictive when used continuously. Such clinically used Chinese patent medicines also include Lotus Tablets, Tian Xian Capsules, Hepatofu Le, Fuxiang Zhanfu Capsules (Concerti Capsules), Hui Sheng Oral Liquid, Antico Capsules, Heshan Tablets, Cervical Cancer Tablets (Suppositories), Tsuge Syrup, Anti-Y Beneficial Liver Tablets, An Kang Capsules, Rhubarb Stinging Worm Pills, Angong Niuhuang Pills, Liushen Pills, Niuhuang Detoxification Tablets, Xiaojin Pills, Fu Zheng Eliminate Tumor Compound, etc. 2.Fu Zheng Pei Ben Class (1) Ginseng and Mai Injection Main ingredients: Ginseng and Mai Dong. Functions: Benefit Qi and nourish Yin. Can improve the patient’s immune function (CD4/CD8, SIL-2R, NK, LAK), help the administration of chemotherapy. (2) Sophora fungus granules Main ingredient: Sophora fungus. Functions: Promoting blood circulation. It is suitable for the adjuvant treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma which is not suitable for surgery and chemotherapy due to weakness of qi and blood, stagnation of blood and stagnation of blood, and can improve the symptoms of liver pain, abdominal distension and weakness. (3) Ginseng and Astragalus tablets Main ingredients: ginseng, astragalus, deer horn gum, etc. Functions: Nourishing blood, replenishing qi, strengthening the spleen, benefiting the kidneys, filling the essence and generating marrow. It can enhance immune function and is suitable for various reasons, especially for leukocyte, red blood cell and platelet reduction caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, as well as weakness, tiredness, poor diet and low resistance to disease. At the same time, it can inhibit the growth of cancer cells, overcome the toxic side effects caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, protect bone marrow and promote hematopoietic function. (4) ching qi fu zheng capsule main ingredients: astragalus, chasteberry. Functions: nourish qi and yin. Used for deficiency of long-term disease, deficiency of qi and yin. Combined with surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, can improve clinical symptoms, significantly increase peripheral blood leukocytes, improve the body’s cellular immunity, inhibit the development of tumors, and promote recovery from disease. (5) Compound Saponin Pill Main ingredients: Western ginseng, seahorse, saponin, etc. as the main raw materials extracted from the active ingredients. Functions: Mainly used for the treatment of bone marrow hypoproliferative diseases, has a significant therapeutic effect on hematopoietic disorders, and has a good protective effect on the damage of bone marrow hematopoietic function caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Clinical observation shows that: Compound Saponin Pill can significantly prevent leukopenia caused by chemotherapy, reduce the damage of bone marrow hematopoietic function, and facilitate the completion of chemotherapy program as planned; it has the effect of shortening the recovery time of bone marrow; and has unique advantages over other Chinese and Western proprietary drugs in the treatment of thrombocytopenia and anemia. (6) to the spirit of the capsule main ingredients: artificial culture of Cordyceps mycelium. Functions: Enhance immune function and inhibit bacteria and anti-cancer effects. Clinical adjuvant treatment of malignant tumor patients, with the effect of improving sleep, food, weakness, sweating and other symptoms of weakness, which is beneficial to tumor patients adhere to complete chemotherapy or radiation therapy. It can prevent the decline of white blood cells during radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and has a lifting effect on those whose white blood cells have already dropped. Other commonly used Chinese patent medicines include Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, Gui Shen Wan, Ginseng Injection, Ginseng Astragalus Injection, Ling Zhi Tablets, Yun Zhi Polysaccharide Capsules, Quan Gui Capsules, Sheng Bao Ling Capsules, Zhen Yuan Capsules, Yi Xuesheng Capsules, A Gum and Blood Granules, Jian Shen Yi Kidney Granules, Zeng Wei Ning Tablets, Choking Pills, Gou Yuan Granules, Fu Fang A Gum Syrup, Guxin Capsules, etc. There are several clinically reported forms of proprietary Chinese medicines for tumor treatment, and the commonly used forms are injection and oral medicine. Compared with oral medicine, injection has high concentration of effective drug, convenient application and faster efficacy, and is especially suitable for those with serious digestive tract disorder who cannot take medicine orally. In addition to intravenous drip, there are also thoracoabdominal and pericardial cavity infusion, arterial infusion, bladder infusion, acupuncture point injection and other methods. Oral medication is more acceptable to patients, easier to comply with medical advice, more durable, and can achieve the purpose of gradual, slow figure of merit. And there are many kinds of oral medications, which can be used flexibly and alternately with the evidence, often with half the effect. The above is a brief list of the basic applications of commonly used Chinese medicines in clinical treatment of tumors, and the content is not entirely informative. However, it can be seen that in the treatment of tumors, especially in the treatment of middle and late stage tumors, Chinese medicine can be used for overall conditioning, alleviating various symptoms and signs of malignant tumor patients, enhancing the immune function of the body, alleviating the side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, promoting the recovery of patients after palliative surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, improving the efficacy of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, inhibiting or delaying the growth of tumors, thus improving the quality of life and prolonging the life of malignant tumor patients. It has advantages that cannot be replaced by western medicine in terms of improving the quality of life and prolonging the survival period of tumor patients. Therefore, the rational use of anti-cancer Chinese medicine is directly related to the clinical efficacy of tumor treatment, and we should continue to summarize and research on Chinese medicine preparations to rationalize and standardize the clinical use of medicine, so as to improve the clinical efficacy, which is the lifeline of Chinese medicine and the combination of Chinese and Western medicine to prevent and treat tumors.