After tonsillectomy, the main nursing measures are observation of vital signs, dietary care, local ice packs, anti-infection treatment and so on. 1. Observation of vital signs: patients’ vital signs need to be closely observed after surgery, including temperature, blood pressure, pulse, respiration, etc., to prevent patients from having accidents. 2. Dietary care: fasting for 6 hours after surgery, after 6 hours patients can eat liquid diet, such as milk, sugar water and so on. On the second day, you can eat semi-liquid, such as egg custard, soft noodles and so on. 3. Local ice packs: a little blood seepage after surgery is a normal phenomenon, available ice packs, cold towels and other compresses on the forehead and head and neck on both sides, slowing down the local blood flow, and promote blood clotting. If the bleeding is serious, the doctor should be informed in time for treatment. 4. Anti-infection treatment: anti-inflammatory drugs of cephalosporin type can be used, such as cefuroxime sodium, cefixime and so on. Patients can start gargling after 24 hours to remove the residues in the tonsil surgery cavity and keep the white membrane in the tonsil fossa clean to avoid secondary infection. Post-tonsillectomy care should be carried out under the guidance of medical professionals, and should not be carried out blindly, so as not to affect the patient’s recovery.