Vaginal reduction surgery is performed by cutting the posterior vaginal wall, removing part of the mucosa, lifting the anal levator muscle and then suturing it according to the anatomical structure, thus narrowing the vagina. If the surgery is successful, it can effectively narrow the vagina, but if the surgery is not standardized, postoperative bleeding, vaginal incision laceration, pressure on the organs around the vagina, vaginal narrowing, recovery of laxity, aggravation of gynecological diseases, and interference with normal delivery may occur. I. Effectiveness of vaginal reduction surgeryVaginal reduction surgery is suitable for women who are prone to gynecological diseases, urinary incontinence and bacterial infection because of vaginal laxity. The vaginal mucous membrane cells are more resilient, so after surgery, the vagina can be tightened in a short time, thus improving the ability to prevent diseases. However, since the vagina is an intimate location, the surgery is difficult. You need to choose a professional doctor in a regular hospital and perform the surgery under strict sterilization and isolation, otherwise the following post-surgery side effects may occur. Side effects of vaginal reduction surgery 1. Post-operative bleeding: the surgical incision of vaginal reduction surgery is deep and rich in internal blood vessels, which can easily lead to blood vessel rupture and bleeding during the surgery, and it is relatively complicated to stop bleeding, which may still occur after surgery; 2. Vaginal incision laceration: if there is constipation, wound infection, or premature exercise after surgery, it may lead to vaginal incision laceration; 3. Perivaginal organs Pressure: if too much mucosal tissue is removed during surgery and the sutures are too deep, it may lead to the displacement of the organs around the vagina, such as the urethra, bladder and rectum, due to pressure; 4. Vaginal stenosis: too much mucosal tissue is removed during surgery, improper sutures and contracture of the wound wound wound infection may lead to vaginal stenosis; 5. Recovery of relaxation: after reduction surgery, due to the stimulation of sexual life and ageing, ovarian function 6. aggravate gynecological diseases: surgery has certain risks, and if infection occurs after surgery, it will affect wound healing and aggravate gynecological diseases, such as vaginitis, cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease; 7. affect normal delivery: if women who have not yet given birth have vaginal reduction surgery, the vaginal scar is not conducive to normal delivery and will increase the risk of cesarean section during late pregnancy. the chances of cesarean delivery in late pregnancy. In addition, it is not recommended for women to choose this surgery just because vaginal laxity affects their sexual life. This is because vaginal laxity is a normal biological process and there are risks associated with any surgery. You can do regular shrinking exercises to exercise the muscles around the vagina as well as the pelvic cavity. Hospitals also have regular pelvic floor muscle repair treatments, where the muscles around the vagina are exercised, which will also have a shrinking effect to some extent.