The best treatment for hemophagocytosis mainly includes allopathic treatment, chemotherapy, and bone marrow hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Hemophagocytosis usually refers to various hyperfunctions of normal immune cells such as phagocytes, which are stimulated by disease-causing microorganisms or physical and chemical factors, and not only phagocytosis of foreign cells, but also phagocytosis of their own normal blood cells. When identified as the disease, the first choice for the cause of treatment, usually, the cause of the removal of the phenomenon will be significantly improved, but usually the cause is more complex, difficult to determine. If infection is the cause, antibiotics should be used to fight infection. If it is caused by lymphoma, chemotherapy should be adopted. The commonly used chemotherapeutic drugs are cytotoxic drugs, including vincristine, etc., and adrenocorticotropic hormone, and the effect of some patients is very satisfactory after using the drugs and undergoing cranial irradiation treatment. Currently, it is considered that the most effective treatment for hemophagocytosis is bone marrow transplantation, and the earlier the procedure is performed, the better the outcome. Commonly used drugs include dexamethasone, etoposide, etc. Patients need to adhere to the treatment for eight weeks. It should be noted that the use of the above drugs should be under the guidance of a physician.