The most contraindicated aspects of mitral regurgitation include diet, daily routine, infection, and underlying diseases.
1. Diet: If mitral regurgitation is accompanied by cardiac insufficiency, attention should be paid to controlling fluid intake to avoid aggravating heart failure, and attention should be paid to a low-salt diet.
2. Daily routine: patients should pay attention to the usual routine, avoiding fatigue, to ensure adequate sleep, to avoid increasing the burden on the heart.
3. Infection: Patients with mitral regurgitation should pay attention to the prevention of infection, including viruses, bacteria, mycoplasma, etc., to avoid infectious factors affecting cardiac function.
4. Underlying diseases: If the patient is accompanied by hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, etc., the patient should follow the doctor’s instructions to control the underlying diseases through diet and medication, so as to make the blood lipids, glucose, blood pressure, etc. stable and reach the standard.
Patients with mitral regurgitation should go to the hospital regularly for follow-up and adjustment of the treatment program.