Early stage kidney cancer is possible to be cured by actively cooperating with doctors and does not affect the normal life of patients, so it is recommended to go to the hospital for treatment in time. Early stage kidney cancer is mainly treated by surgery, which can be performed under the guidance of doctors and in combination with their own specific conditions. Some patients with high risk of recurrence can be treated with radiotherapy, targeted drugs, interferon and biological agents such as interleukin-2 to prevent cancer recurrence and reduce the chance of recurrence and metastasis. After standardized treatment, early stage kidney cancer patients can obviously remove the lesions, inhibit the malignant proliferation of tumor cells, improve the prognosis of the disease and even cure the disease. The effect of postoperative adjuvant therapy for kidney cancer is still controversial, and the treatment should be based on individual situation and follow the doctor’s prescription. After resection of early-stage renal cancer, it is recommended that patients should have regular review to monitor the disease progress and actively treat the disease.