Mild cerebral infarction is mainly treated by lifestyle intervention, medication, surgery and rehabilitation.
1. Lifestyle intervention: keep the emotion relaxed and have enough sleep, avoid overwork. Patients need to quit smoking and drinking, avoid high salt, high sugar and high fat diet, obese people need to control their weight, including monitoring of blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipid.
2. Drug therapy: for those who are eligible for thrombolysis, thrombolysis with alteplase can be carried out; aspirin, clopidogrel and other anti-platelet aggregation, atorvastatin, resuvastatin and other plaque stabilizing drugs can be given; ginkgo biloba, butylphthalide, cytarabine and other drugs can be given to improve the circulation, and to promote neurological function recovery therapy.
3. Surgery: For mild cerebral infarction caused by narrowing of large blood vessels, one can consult the physician whether interventional surgery is needed, such as carotid angioplasty and stent implantation, etc., to restore cerebral vascular flow and prevent recurrence of stroke.
4. Rehabilitation training: patients with mild cerebral infarction should choose appropriate rehabilitation training, such as occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, etc., according to the dysfunction.
For patients with cerebral infarction, consult a doctor in time and take standardized treatment as early as possible, and do not blindly use medication on your own.