The main structure of the current clinical artificial bladder is the ileocecal substitution bladder, which is created by removing a section of the human ileum, remodeling it by re-suturing, suturing it in situ, and then anastomosing the ureter and bladder. Once formed, this type of bladder belongs to the bladder without normal physiological contractile function and is neurogenic. Therefore, the postoperative sequelae are mainly urinary tract infections, as well as the intestinal glands in the bladder still have the role of secretion, which will lead to the appearance of cloudy urine. And this bladder is prone to vesicoureteral reflux because this is not the part of the ureter, bladder connection that has a normal physiologic anti-reflux mechanism. Therefore, the main thing to do after artificial bladder surgery is to carry out the prevention and treatment of urinary tract infection. Patients should maintain enough water intake, play a good local flushing effect on the urethra, is a one-way urination effect, to prevent bacterial retrograde infection can be.