Pneumoconiosis occupational disease is a disease in which long-term inhalation of pathogenic dust during occupational activity produces extensive fibrosis in the lungs. According to the entire catalog and classification of occupational diseases, there are 12 types, such as silicosis, pneumoconiosis, talcum lung, cement lung, etc. Its manifestations are coughing, wheezing and progressive dyspnea. Generally, early coal workers’ pneumoconiosis symptoms are mild, and with the development of pneumoconiosis can manifest as respiratory symptoms, such as coughing, coughing, chest pain, and dyspnea. With further progression, pneumothorax, coughing up blood, and chronic pulmonary heart disease can occur, which are the clinical manifestations of pneumoconiosis occupational disease.