Right buttock pain may have the following reasons: first, pyriformis syndrome, pyriformis syndrome patients can appear in the gluteal pyriformis muscle pain, which can compress the nerves, can lead to sciatica of the lower limbs, this time to carry out early electromyography and physical examination to diagnose, after diagnosis, to carry out early physical therapy and closed treatment. If the pear-shaped muscle syndrome is caused by tumor compression, surgical treatment should be considered. Secondly, sciatic tuberosity bursitis, when the bursa of sciatic tuberosity has chronic aseptic inflammation, the symptom of soreness of one side of the buttock can occur, and then CT and MRI examination of the pelvis should be conducted for diagnosis, and after diagnosis, physiotherapy should be carried out in an early stage, for example, microwave or far-infrared physiotherapy, and local closed treatment and oral anti-inflammatory therapy can be performed as well. Third, lumbar spine disease, when the lumbar disc herniation can compress the nerves and lead to lumbar pain, accompanied by symptoms of buttock pain, then we should carry out lumbar spine CT, nuclear magnetic examination for diagnosis, after diagnosis, we should carry out lumbar spine traction, physiotherapy, and oral medication at an early stage.