Coughing and wheezing can be caused by physiological or pathological factors, such as wheezing bronchitis, bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc., and will usually be treated with medication or inhalation under the advice of a doctor.
1. Physiological factors: strenuous exercise, emotional excitement may lead to coughing and wheezing, but most do not have other symptoms, and after a period of time can be recovered on their own, without treatment.
2. Wheezing bronchitis: Wheezing bronchitis mostly occurs in infants and young children, whose trachea and bronchial tubes are relatively narrow, and the secretions are difficult to discharge and wheezing sounds occur. Patients may show symptoms such as coughing and wheezing.
3. Bronchial asthma: patients with cough and wheeze due to irritation of the airways can be treated with beclomethasone, budesonide, or inhaled formoterol and salmeterol under the guidance of a doctor.
4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): COPD patients suffer from chronic inflammatory stimuli, leading to coughing, shortness of breath and other clinical symptoms.
Coughing and shortness of breath can also be seen in other diseases, it is recommended to go to a specialized hospital, after the cause of the disease is clear, under the guidance of the doctor to carry out the next examination and treatment. Drugs should be used under the guidance of a physician.