The normal value of alanine aminotransferase is 5~40U/L,46 which belongs to mild elevation and is generally not serious, and needs to be analyzed on a case-by-case basis. Generally divided into physiological and pathologic factors.
1. Physiological increase
(1) Strenuous exercise: increased lactic acid, relative hypoxia and hypoglycemia after high-intensity training, leading to increased hepatocellular permeability and elevated serum aminotransferases.
(2) Stress: the lack of adaptation to the environment and physical exhaustion can cause emotional fluctuations, resulting in the body’s stress response, resulting in liver injury, causing transaminases to rise.
(3) Staying up late: frequent staying up late and lack of rest can also lead to elevated AST.
2. Pathologic factors
(1) Liver diseases and digestive diseases: such as viral hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver abscess, pancreatitis and so on.
(2) Infectious diseases: upper respiratory tract infection, pneumonia, lung abscess, etc.
(3) Cardiovascular and renal diseases: myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction, acute nephritis, etc.
(4) Metabolic and endocrine diseases: diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, application and adrenocorticotropic hormone, etc.
(5) Use of drugs: p-aminosalicylic acid, isoniazid, penicillin, etc.
When you find that the glutamine transaminase is elevated, it is recommended that you consult a doctor in a timely manner to exclude organic factors, treat the cause, review regularly, and standardize the treatment under the guidance of a physician.