Depending on the cause of syringomyelia and the degree of fluid accumulation, clinical observation, medication, puncture treatment or surgery can be chosen. 1. Clinical observation: If the effusion is very small and the patient has no uncomfortable symptoms, usually no special treatment is needed, and regular ultrasound checkups to understand the changes of the effusion will be enough. 2. Medication: If the testicular syringomyelia is caused by infection, such as testicular epididymal inflammation, usually need to use antibiotics such as cefixime and other treatments, most of the patients with inflammation control, the effusion will gradually disappear. The main point is that antibiotics can cause allergies and other adverse reactions, and should be taken according to medical advice. 3. Puncture or surgical treatment: If there is a lot of fluid, you can consider doing puncture and fluid extraction, puncture treatment is less invasive and can be repeated several times, but this method is prone to recurrence. If necessary, you can take surgical treatment, testicular sheath reversal surgery. The specific situation needs to consult the urology department, through the examination and the actual situation of the patient to choose the appropriate treatment program.