Polycystic disease in women should refer to polycystic ovary syndrome, which is a relatively common endocrine disorder in women, with menstrual disorders, obesity, hirsutism, acne, and infertility as its key manifestations. Since the cause of the disease is not known, the treatment is only to resolve the symptoms or to target a certain part of the pathophysiology.
1. Irregular menstruation: take estrogen-progestin complex preparations under doctor’s guidance, such as ethinyl estradiol cyproterone tablets, drospirenone ethinyl estradiol tablets, deoxyprogesterone ethinyl estradiol tablets, etc. These drugs can adjust the menstrual cycle, and can be used for the treatment of menstrual disorders. These drugs can adjust the menstrual cycle, but also can inhibit ovarian androgen secretion.
2. Obesity: diet and exercise can improve glucose tolerance and insulin resistance, reduce blood lipids, and can indirectly improve reproductive hormones and clinical performance, if there is insulin resistance, you can take drugs such as metformin under the guidance of a doctor. If you are more obese, you should also control your diet appropriately and increase your exercise to reduce your waistline.
3. Hairiness and acne: Hairiness and acne are the result of androgen action on hair follicles, so the main target is androgen treatment. Domestic commonly used preparations for small doses of cyproterone and ethinyl estradiol combination of composite tablets, there is a certain lowering of androgen effect, in addition, androstenol also has a lowering of androgen effect, all need to be taken under the guidance of a doctor.
4. Infertility: If there is a requirement for fertility, take ovulation-promoting drugs under the guidance of a doctor to increase the chances of pregnancy, for example, you can take clomiphene or letrozole, but pay attention to observe the adverse effects of drugs.