Treatment of deafness requires identifying the cause and actively targeting it. Commonly used treatment methods include general treatment, drug treatment, surgical treatment, hearing assistive technology and auditory-verbal training. 1. General treatment: maintain a good state of mind and a regular life. 2. Drug treatment: deafness caused by infectious factors can be treated with corresponding anti-infectious drugs such as amoxicillin and acyclovir. Nimodipine and other vasodilators, methylcobalamin and other neurotrophic drugs can also be used to assist in the treatment. The use of specific drugs should be under the guidance of the doctor. 3. Surgery: Hearing reconstruction surgery includes auditory chain reconstruction, external auditory canal plasty, tympanic membrane repair and so on. It is mainly applicable to the treatment of partial conductive deafness. 4. Hearing assistive technology: including wearing hearing aids, bone conduction hearing aid implantation, cochlear implantation, etc. to compensate for hearing loss. 5. Auditory-verbal training: mainly auditory-verbal training. The main purpose is to help patients understand or lip-read other people’s verbal language and suggest receptive and expressive language skills while hearing assistive technology is applied. It is recommended that patients with deafness should seek medical treatment in time, and choose the appropriate treatment plan according to the specific condition after a clear diagnosis under the guidance of the doctor.