Children’s throat inflammation and coughing is often seen in respiratory tract infections, treatment of viral infections caused by, generally no specific antiviral drugs, more symptomatic treatment, if there are bacterial infections need to be anti-infective treatment. Respiratory tract infections such as acute upper respiratory tract infections, acute bronchitis, if caused by viral (such as respiratory syncytial virus) infections, generally do not need special use of antiviral drugs, if suspected of bacterial infections caused by the need to use antimicrobial drugs (eg, cephalexin, cefixime) and other anti-infective treatment. The cause of the treatment at the same time, but also need to take according to the situation of symptomatic treatment, such as severe cough with phlegm viscous not easy to cough out the person can be under the guidance of the doctor to take aminoglutethimide oral solution to stop coughing and phlegm. Children’s throat inflammation cough may also have other causes, it is recommended to go to the hospital in time to improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, to give targeted treatment or treatment.