Adenomyosis of the uterus causes patients to experience pain, which can be treated in the following ways: First, if the symptoms are mild, symptomatic treatment can be chosen, such as using pain-relieving medicines such as Yuanhu pain-relieving tablets, ibuprofen and resorcinol for treatment. Secondly, treatment with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and appropriate technology of TCM, such as using capsules for dispersing knots and analgesia, soups for activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, along with Lei Huo Moxibustion, enemas and physiotherapy. Third, if the patient’s uterine cavity is smaller than 10 centimeters and there is no requirement for childbirth, he can choose intrauterine placement of Mannuelle ring for treatment. Fourth, if the patient’s uterus is larger and the pain is more intense, she can choose to have endometrial electrolysis, or choose leuprolide acetate or goserelin for 3-6 months of treatment. Finally, if the patient has no other options, he/she can have a surgical excision.