Infants spit up, seen in physiological and pathological factors, physiological causes are common in infants’ oral structure and excessive water intake, pathological common in gastroesophageal reflux, gastrointestinal dysfunction and other diseases.
1. Physiological factors: some infants have a small oral capacity, shallow base of the mouth, strong secretion ability of the salivary glands in the mouth, when the saliva is too much, it will be spat out; if the amount of water consumed in a day is too much, it is stored in the stomach, and infants are easy to bloat, and it is very easy to spit out the clinical manifestations of water.
2. Pathologic factors:
(1) Gastroesophageal reflux: the gastroesophageal function of infants is not well developed, especially at the cardia, after drinking too much water and lying down, it is very easy to vomit water, and the water may be mixed with milk.
(2) Gastrointestinal dysfunction: Infants have weak gastrointestinal function, and when they eat improperly or get cold, their gastrointestinal function will be easily disturbed, and they will have abdominal distension, abdominal pain, diarrhea and other clinical manifestations, and at the same time, they will have the symptoms of vomiting and spitting up water.
Babies spit up water, there may be other reasons, it is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner, improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, under the guidance of the doctor to give targeted treatment or treatment.