Dizziness caused by high blood pressure is mainly treated for high blood pressure, including general treatment, drug treatment and so on.
1. General treatment: hypertensive patients should pay attention to reduce sodium intake, not more than 6g per day is appropriate; quit smoking and alcohol, and increase exercise appropriately.
2.Drug treatment:
(1) Diuretics: including thiazides, furosemide and potassium-preserving diuretics, etc. Among them, commonly used thiazides include hydrochlorothiazide, etc., which can lower blood pressure by discharging sodium, decreasing extracellular volume, and lowering peripheral vascular resistance.
(2) β-blockers: commonly used drugs are metoprolol, bisoprolol, etc. This kind of drug has good antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic effects, which can reduce myocardial oxygen consumption, suitable for patients with mild to moderate hypertension.
(3) Calcium channel blockers: commonly used drugs include nifedipine, verapamil, etc. This kind of drugs can be used for patients with moderate to severe hypertension, especially for elderly systolic hypertension.
If there is any discomfort, consult a doctor in time, the use of specific drugs, need to be under the guidance of a professional doctor, fully combined with the patient’s condition to make a reasonable choice.