Seizures are mainly caused by abnormal brain discharges and are divided into primary epilepsy and secondary epilepsy. Primary epilepsy is epilepsy that occurs without any cause and often requires long-term oral medication. Secondary epilepsy is epilepsy that occurs secondary to some diseases, such as intracranial occupational lesions and cranial brain injury. If the seizures are recurrent or persistent, they may affect the brain and may have an impact on the patient’s intelligence over time, so it is important to actively treat the seizures when they occur. The first treatment is conservative treatment, mainly with anti-epileptic drugs, such as carbamazepine and sodium valproate. Some patients may achieve drug discontinuation after conservative treatment, or long-term maintenance with small doses, and some patients cannot tolerate drug treatment and the side effects of drugs, and secondly, surgical treatment can be considered, which is the removal of the discharge lesion.