Low hemoglobin concentration, which is basically anemia, may be related to insufficient hematopoietic raw materials, malignant clonal disease of bone marrow, and acute and chronic blood loss.
1. Insufficient hematopoietic raw materials:
Lack of iron: insufficient intake of iron, the raw material for hematopoiesis, will directly affect the production of hemoglobin, which will lead to a major malfunction in the production of hemoglobin molecules, and will result in iron-deficiency anemia and low hemoglobin concentration in patients.
Deficiency of folic acid: folic acid is a very important coenzyme for erythropoiesis, when the body lacks folic acid, there will be cells with large size but immature nuclear development, these cells may undergo in situ hemolysis, which may lead to megaloblastic anemia, which will lead to a decrease in hemoglobin, causing low hemoglobin concentration.
2. Malignant clonal disease of bone marrow: for example, leukemia, in which the human body is unable to produce normal red blood cells, and the red blood cells will be destroyed in the bone marrow, in situ hemolysis will occur, which will lead to a decrease in hemoglobin concentration.
3. Acute and chronic blood loss: such as gastrointestinal bleeding, acute blood loss due to trauma or surgery, excessive menstrual flow in women, etc., the body will have a low hemoglobin concentration.
When the patient’s hemoglobin concentration is low, it is recommended to go to the hospital for relevant examinations in time to find the cause of the disease and carry out correction and treatment.