In general, the risk of surgery for gallbladder stones with cholecystitis is low, but the risk of surgery for gallbladder stones with cholecystitis is high when the stones are combined with infection. Gallbladder stones are one of the most common diseases in the biliary system, mainly due to the formation of stones after the accumulation of bile, which can block and stimulate the gallbladder to have an inflammatory reaction or obstruct the gallbladder ducts, leading to cholecystitis. For gallbladder stones or combined cholecystitis, the main surgical resection, usually take laparoscopic cholecystectomy way, the procedure is invasive, small risk. However, if gallbladder stones or combined cholecystitis have fever, inflammatory indexes and other infections, then surgical treatment, intraoperative risk and postoperative infection risk will be greatly increased. Therefore, the risk of surgical treatment for gallbladder stones or combined cholecystitis is mainly determined by the condition.