Cerebral spongiosomes are spongy substances that form when local tissues in the brain bleed several times, causing blood clots or other inflammatory secretions to collect with each other. Normally, spongiosomes do not appear in the cranial area, but they are formed after repeated bleeding, which can seriously affect the safety of arteriovenous vessels, leading to arteriovenous or venous vascular malformations, and can also affect the normal blood flow in the cranial area. If the patient has high mood swings or abnormal blood pressure control, it can seriously affect the safety of the blood vessels and even cause local damage and breakage, which can be effectively treated clinically by surgery or minimally invasive treatment to restore the normal safety of the blood vessels and prevent other complications. The patient can also be treated with medications to prevent thrombosis and stabilize blood pressure, and regular checkups and diagnoses at the hospital can effectively control the condition.