Pediatric febrile convulsions are mostly seen in infants and toddlers, i.e., children under 3 years of age. The seizure occurs when the child suddenly has a fever, sudden loss of consciousness, purple face, eyes rolled up, and twitching of the limbs, lasting for about five minutes to relieve the symptoms. When parents first encounter this situation suddenly, they often panic and rush to the hospital with their child in their arms, and by the time they get to the hospital, the child is awake. In such cases, parents should be careful to turn the child’s head to the side to prevent vomit from being accidentally inhaled into the trachea. This type of convulsion will not harm the child’s brain. If the child’s convulsions last more than half an hour, be alert for the occurrence of encephalitis, traumatic brain injury, or brain tumors. Pediatric febrile convulsions often have recurrent episodes, and after this episode is over, the next sudden fever may strike again. By the time the child reaches six years of age, attacks are rare. Parents are advised to observe the changes in the child’s body temperature and the child’s mental state.