If patients develop fundus arteriosclerosis, this condition is more common in patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension, because diabetes or hypertension, are independent risk factors for the progression of fundus arteriosclerosis, so for patients with arteriosclerosis, anti-atherosclerosis, antiplatelet, lipid-lowering, and plaque stabilization treatments must be actively given, so as to better prevent disease progression. Generally representative drugs are mainly such as bye aspirin and atorvastatin, and attention should also be paid to regular monitoring of blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, serum uric acid level, and serum homocysteine level, because these indicators are all related to the occurrence of atherosclerosis. In some patients with atherosclerosis of the fundus, if it is triggered by diabetes, attention should also be paid to the observation of fundus imaging.