How to check for rheumatism

Rheumatic disease should be based on clinical symptoms and signs of the prompting, choose the appropriate examination, such as blood tests, imaging tests, pathology examination. 1. Clinical symptoms and signs: for example, diffuse connective tissue disease often has fever, arthralgia, rash and muscle pain; rheumatoid arthritis patients have morning stiffness, swelling and tenderness in joints; ankylosing spondylitis can be manifested as limitation of spinal movement, pain in sacroiliac joints and tendon ends, etc. 2. Blood test: Diffuse connective tissue disease can be positive for anti-nuclear antibody and (or) autoantibodies; rheumatoid arthritis can be positive for rheumatoid factor, blood sedimentation, C-reactive protein and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide; anti-streptococcal hemolysin O can be elevated in the blood test for rheumatic fever; and elevated blood uric acid can be seen in gout or hyperuricemia. 3. Imaging examination: seronegative spondyloarthropathies can have X-ray of sacroiliac arthritis, joint X-ray of patients with rheumatoid arthritis can see bone destruction and joint deformity. X-ray examination is more meaningful to the diagnosis of osteoarthropathies, and for the absence of obvious abnormality in X-ray, CT, MRI, dual source CT and other examinations can be chosen. 4. Pathological examination: diffuse connective tissue disease histopathological biopsy can be seen mucus-like edema, fibrin-like degeneration, vasculitis, lymphocyte or plasma cell infiltration and other manifestations; rheumatoid arthritis pathology is mainly manifested as joint synovial inflammation, vascular cataract formation and erosion. Rheumatic diseases are more, and the etiology is complex, it is recommended to consult a doctor in a timely manner, under the guidance of a professional doctor to improve the examination, a clear diagnosis.