The precautions after laparoscopic surgery for chocolate cysts are: 1. routine precautions: early activity after surgery, semi-liquid diet after anal venting, normal food after defecation, physical labor and intercourse only 1 month after surgery; 2. use of drugs to reduce recurrence rate: if economic conditions allow, gonadotropin-releasing hormone can be used, if economic conditions do not allow, drugs such as progesterone can be used, and during the drug use Liver function should be closely reviewed. If you have fertility requirements, you should be evaluated by the surgeon according to the intraoperative situation, whether you need to complete fertility first, because pregnancy can also treat chocolate cysts and reduce the probability of recurrence. The specific medication should be combined with the clinical situation and guided by the doctor’s face-to-face consultation.