Hyperthyroid eye protrusion surgery carries some risks, but they are generally not significant. The most common risks associated with surgery for hyperthyroidism include intraoperative damage to the extraocular muscles, the optic nerve, and the risk of the eyeball remaining protruding after surgery or recurring. Intraoperative damage to the extraocular muscles may result in impaired eye movement, which may lead to diplopia or strabismus. If the optic nerve is damaged during surgery, it may lead to severe vision loss or even blindness. Because the symptoms of hyperthyroidism protruding eyes are more obvious in a few patients, the eyes may still have a protruding appearance even after surgery. As hyperthyroidism progresses, patients may experience a protruding eye again. Specific surgical risks are recommended for patients after timely medical attention, depending on the type of surgery is clear, the general risk of surgery is not significant.