There is a recent saying on the Internet that is particularly in line with the current situation of our lives, that is, “there are no easy words in the world of adults”. Indeed, with the accelerated pace of life, many people are busy running around with work pressure and mental stress, and with this comes a high incidence of various diseases, such as migraine, which is widely prevalent among women, and the painful areas are mostly located unilaterally or bilaterally in the occipital, temporal or periorbital areas. Although migraines are not directly life-threatening, they can be physically and emotionally devastating when they recur for long periods of time. In the past, because the level of research on migraine in China’s surgery was still relatively backward, the treatment of migraine was still stuck in the traditional treatment methods of taking medicine, Chinese medicine physical therapy and massage, etc. The patients with mild symptoms used medicine to control the spread of the disease, but for the intractable migraine, there was more than enough power. Some intractable migraines and intractable migraines can now be cured through minimally invasive surgery. Where can migraines be treated surgically? For migraine treatment, most hospitals have different research directions based on neurosurgery, pain medicine, Chinese medicine, etc., and the treatment methods adopted for migraine vary. Nowadays, based on the in-depth study of vascular theory, it is observed that the main cause of pain in most migraine patients, especially those with intractable migraine, is due to the direct or indirect compression of nerves by blood vessels on the scalp. Therefore, the migraine problem can be successfully solved by effectively relieving the compression of blood vessels on nerves through microvascular decompression under the microscope to address the cause. It is reported that microvascular decompression is a minimally invasive surgery, which does not enter the skull, but is performed only on the scalp, and safety is guaranteed. In addition, the incision is smaller and the postoperative recovery is fast, which has brought hope and gospel to many patients who have been suffering from migraine for a long time.