Sneezing can be seen in allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, acute rhinitis and other diseases, to the cause of general treatment, medication, etc. in order to alleviate as soon as possible.
1. Allergic rhinitis: Seek medical advice in time to identify allergens and actively stay away from allergens, such as allergy to pollen, wearing masks when going out during pollen season and not keeping flowers indoors.
Acute attack of rhinitis using fluticasone propionate, budesonide and other hormone nasal spray, for local nasal spray treatment, is conducive to anti-inflammatory effect. Combined treatment with antihistamines such as cetirizine and leukotriene receptor antagonists such as montelukast is also recommended. Immunotherapy is feasible for dust mite or artemisia allergy. If the effect of conservative treatment is unsatisfactory, surgical treatment such as pterygoid neurectomy is feasible.
2. Vasomotor rhinitis: comprehensive treatment, avoid contact with irritating factors. In acute attacks, use the above-mentioned intranasal glucocorticoid treatment, combined with anti-allergy drugs. Sterilized saline can be used to rinse the nasal cavity to keep it clean.
3. Acute rhinitis: mostly caused by rhinovirus and other viral infections, avoid spicy and stimulating food, drink more water and rest. Early use of antiviral drugs such as amantadine can be used to control the symptoms of viral infection in time. Consider using the above nasal spray to control the inflammatory reaction of nasal mucosa and reduce secretion.
It is recommended that the patient consult a doctor in a timely manner, and actively cooperate with the doctor in the treatment of the disease after the cause of the disease is clarified, and the above medications should be used in accordance with the doctor’s instructions.