Atherosclerosis can be exercised through aerobic exercises such as walking, ankle stretching and knee flexion. Usually atherosclerosis is a non-inflammatory disease that thickens, hardens, and loses elasticity of the arterial walls, leading to ischemia of the organs and causing qualitative changes that impair their function. Patients can perform appropriate aerobic exercises under the guidance of a doctor, such as walking, ankle stretching and knee flexion can improve blood circulation in the lower limbs. Patients should note that exercise should only be used as an adjunct, but standardized treatment is also needed. General treatment includes vasodilatation, lipid regulation and the use of antiplatelet aggregating drugs such as aspirin and dipyridamole. It is recommended that patients with atherosclerosis should exercise under the guidance of a doctor, and should not use drugs privately to avoid adverse consequences.